Jim Fan, NVIDIA GEAR lab co-lead, launches ENPIRE for real-world robot policy self-improvement

Autoresearch just left the sandbox and entered the embodied world.

We are excited to introduce 𝐄𝐍𝐏𝐈𝐑𝐄: a system that drops frontier coding agents onto a fleet of real robots and hands them the entire loop:

reset the environment → search the literature → implement ideas and build the infra → train and deploy → self-verify → analyze the logs and rewrite the code → repeat, until the policy is reliable in the real world. No human in the loop.

Guided only by the robot's self-proposed, heuristic-based success signal, the agents hill-climb to 99% on dexterous real-world tasks: organizing pins into a box, seating GPUs, tying zip-ties.

We envision the bottleneck in robotics shifting — from building smarter algorithms to building the closed physical feedback loops an agent can finally turn on its own.

🔗 https://research.nvidia.com/labs/gear/enpire/ From @NVIDIA @CMU_Robotics @Berkeley_AI 🧵

Today, we enable AutoResearch in the physical world for the first time! Introducing ENPIRE: we give 8 Codex agents a fleet of robots, an allocation of GPUs, and generous token budget. We set them free with a simple goal: solve the task as quickly as possible, keep the robots busy but stay safe, don't waste precious compute. Make no mistake.

Then humans step aside and our watch begins. The robot fleet starts to come alive: they learn to look for visual clues, reset the scene, practice novel skills, tinker with control stack, read papers online, debate, reflect, get stuck, and try again directly on the hardware. All we did is to give Codex an API to the world of atoms, and the rest is emergence.

ENPIRE is able to solve high-precision tasks like tying zip-ties, organizing fine pins, and installing GPUs all by itself. We also discovered a new type of "physical scaling": 8 robots exploring in parallel improves significantly faster than fewer ones.

A part of our NVIDIA GEAR lab now self-improves tirelessly over night. We just read the reports in the morning.

/goal: we all take a holiday and Jensen wouldn't even notice ;)

We will be open-sourcing everything, so you can host your self-running robot lab at home too! Deep dive in the thread: