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    AI coding rules can outlive their rationale, a paper summary says

    A post summarizing the research reports a 226% average increase in instruction counts across 1,867 GitHub repositories, with older instructions less likely to be deleted.

    RP
    3 Sources, 23d ago, first seen 23d ago

    TLDR

    A post summarizing a paper describes “catastrophic remembering” in AI coding instruction files such as CLAUDE.md: rules survive after maintainers forget why they exist.

    According to the summary, the paper proposes attaching comments that record the failure, hypothesis and outcome behind each instruction, then hiding those comments from the executing model.

    The post reports that, in a 51-step controlled IFEval test, informative comments cut excess prompt size from +211.3% to +1.4%, with constraint satisfaction over the last three rounds at 44.0% in both groups. Comment-shaped noise did not reproduce the effect, suggesting that preserving the rationale—not merely adding text—mattered.

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    3 Sources, first seen 23d ago

    Combined views

    12.9K

    3 Sources, first seen 23d ago

    124 likes
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    25 comments
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    23 reposts

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    25 comments
    92 saves
    23 reposts

    Sentiment

    Positive——Negative

    Summary

    Not enough discussion yet.

    No sentiment analysis available yet.

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    3 Sources

    @rohanpaul_aiNew term “catastrophic remembering” CLAUDE.md has a ratchet problem: instructions are easy to add and increasingly hard to delete. Agent prompts may remember rules much longer than maintainers remember why those rules exist. Across 1,867 GitHub repositories, agentic instruction files more than tripled over their lifetime, with instruction count rising 226% on average. Deletion became less likely as instructions aged, and that decay was steeper in files touched by multiple human authors. The paper calls this “catastrophic remembering”: the instruction survives, but the reasoning that once justified it disappears. The proposed fix is a decades-old software practice: attach a comment recording the failure, hypothesis, and outcome behind each instruction, then hide that comment from the executing model. In the 51-step controlled IFEval setting, informative comments cut excess prompt size from +211.3% to +1.4%, with last-three-round constraint satisfaction at 44.0% in both arms. Comment-shaped noise did not reproduce the effect, pointing to preserved rationale rather than extra text.

    3 Sources

    @rohanpaul_aiNew term “catastrophic remembering” CLAUDE.md has a ratchet problem: instructions are easy to add and increasingly hard to delete. Agent prompts may remember rules much longer than maintainers remember why those rules exist. Across 1,867 GitHub repositories, agentic instruction files more than tripled over their lifetime, with instruction count rising 226% on average. Deletion became less likely as instructions aged, and that decay was steeper in files touched by multiple human authors. The paper calls this “catastrophic remembering”: the instruction survives, but the reasoning that once justified it disappears. The proposed fix is a decades-old software practice: attach a comment recording the failure, hypothesis, and outcome behind each instruction, then hide that comment from the executing model. In the 51-step controlled IFEval setting, informative comments cut excess prompt size from +211.3% to +1.4%, with last-three-round constraint satisfaction at 44.0% in both arms. Comment-shaped noise did not reproduce the effect, pointing to preserved rationale rather than extra text.