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    Researchers say CTO reconstructs CT images across sampling rates without retraining

    The team reports that CTO is, on average, 500 times faster than diffusion models while scoring 6.02 dB higher on PSNR, an image-quality metric.

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    1 Source, 18d ago, first seen 18d ago

    TLDR

    A research team introduces Computed Tomography neural Operator (CTO) for sparse-view CT, which uses fewer X-ray projections. Taking fewer projections cuts radiation dose and scan time, the team says, but makes image reconstruction harder.

    The researchers say existing deep learning approaches need a separate model for each sampling rate, while CTO handles any sampling rate without retraining. They report average PSNR gains of 3.42 dB over a traditional unrolled CNN variational network and 6.02 dB over diffusion models, alongside 500-fold faster performance than diffusion models. PSNR is an image-quality metric.

    The announcement links to the paper, project page and code.

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    1 Source

    @AnimaAnandkumarExcited to share our @eccvconf paper: Resolution-Agnostic Neural Operators for Multi-Rate Sparse-View CT. We introduce Computed Tomography neural Operator (CTO), the first neural operator framework for sparse-view CT reconstruction. Sparse-view CT cuts radiation dose and scan time by taking fewer X-ray projections, but reconstruction then becomes ill-posed and needs a learned prior. Existing deep learning models are tied to one subsampling rate. However, this is not scalable since clinical protocols vary across organs and diagnostic purposes, so in practice you need a separate model for each subsampling rate. CTO instead learns a mapping between function spaces. Because a function has no fixed resolution, one model ingests sinograms at any subsampling rate and outputs high quality reconstructions, with no retraining required. On an average, CTO beats traditional unrolled CNN variational network by 3.42 dB PSNR and is 500x faster than diffusion models while being 6.02 dB PSNR better. @Caltech Paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.12236 Project page: https://aujasvit.com/cto/ Code: https://github.com/neuraloperator/sparse_ct

    1 Source

    @AnimaAnandkumarExcited to share our @eccvconf paper: Resolution-Agnostic Neural Operators for Multi-Rate Sparse-View CT. We introduce Computed Tomography neural Operator (CTO), the first neural operator framework for sparse-view CT reconstruction. Sparse-view CT cuts radiation dose and scan time by taking fewer X-ray projections, but reconstruction then becomes ill-posed and needs a learned prior. Existing deep learning models are tied to one subsampling rate. However, this is not scalable since clinical protocols vary across organs and diagnostic purposes, so in practice you need a separate model for each subsampling rate. CTO instead learns a mapping between function spaces. Because a function has no fixed resolution, one model ingests sinograms at any subsampling rate and outputs high quality reconstructions, with no retraining required. On an average, CTO beats traditional unrolled CNN variational network by 3.42 dB PSNR and is 500x faster than diffusion models while being 6.02 dB PSNR better. @Caltech Paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.12236 Project page: https://aujasvit.com/cto/ Code: https://github.com/neuraloperator/sparse_ct