But sir, you don't have to take Ed's numbers for granted, just look at what the Labs tell you.
Anthropic disclosed they were spending $13 per dev per day, averaging $150-$250/month. Most subscriptions are $20/month, so they are deep underwater, and even the max-20x subscriptions have, at best, a 25% gross margin. That is terrible, but even then, this is only the total picture; you have to add training costs (which Labs may or may not include in COGS), and ALL operating expenses, which include depreciation, salaries (including stock-based compensation, which is huge for Labs), and marketing and sales. Once you factor all of that in, the cost/token is super high, in the single-digit dollars per million tokens, which makes subscriptions unsustainable. I'm sorry, but a technology with high marginal acquisition costs like AI can't make money on subscriptions, ever.
The silver lining is that APIs are a much better business than most believe, but I genuinely don't care because with AI Labs, it's all about free cash flow. I don't care you're making $8 for every $10 you charge a customer if you're then spending $20.