Encode AI is one of four co-authors on a new report about xAI's AI safety record, an area that should be receiving much more scrutiny and attention in the lead up to SpaceX's IPO.
Elon Musk was among the earliest and most vocal proponents warning about severe AI risks and urging regulation, but that attitude has not been matched by the practices of his frontier lab xAI (now merged with SpaceX), which consistently lag behind the safety practices of its peers. Their peers need to do better too - particularly as models continue to become more capable and progress accelerates, but xAI has an even further distance to go.
The goal of this report is not to hurt SpaceX or xAI, but rather to make sure that they understand that additional investments in safety practices are an essential part of being a responsible actor pushing the frontier of AI progress. There is still time for investors to demand changes, and for SpaceXAI to make changes. Their new testing with CAISI is one positive sign, but our report identifies a plethora of areas where very significant improvement and additional transparency are still needed.
Thus far xAI's missteps have been in some cases very harmful and widespread but are limited to models that are not capable of causing catastrophic harm. If their ambitions to create models as capable, and then more capable, as models like Anthropic's Mythos are successful, then their current practices around safety could prove disastrous.
Maxwell Zeff at WIRED wrote up a story on the report, linking that story and the full report below. Many thanks to our co-authors at Guidelight, Midas Project, and Legal Advocates for Safe Science and Technology.